trait ParallelTestExecution extends OneInstancePerTest
Trait that causes that the tests of any suite it is mixed into to be run in parallel if
a Distributor
is passed to runTests
.
ScalaTest's normal approach for running suites of tests in parallel is to run different suites in parallel, but the tests of any one suite sequentially. This approach should provide sufficient distribution of the work load in most cases, but some suites may encapsulate multiple long-running tests. Such suites may dominate the execution time of the run. If so, mixing in this trait into just those suites will allow their long-running tests to run in parallel with each other, thereby helping to reduce the total time required to run an entire run.
To make it easier for users to write tests that run in parallel, this trait runs each test in its own instance of the class.
Running each test in its own instance enables tests to use the same instance vars
and mutable objects referenced from
instance variables without needing to synchronize. Although ScalaTest provides functional approaches to
factoring out common test code that can help avoid such issues, running each test in its own instance is an insurance policy that makes
running tests in parallel easier and less error prone.
For the details on how ParallelTestExecution
works, see the documentation for methods run
, runTests
, and runTest
,
which this trait overrides.
Note: This trait's implementation of runTest
is final
, to ensure that behavior
related to individual tests are executed by the same thread that executes the actual test. This means,
for example, that you won't be allowed to write ...with ParallelTestExecution with BeforeAndAfter
.
Instead, you'd need to put ParallelTestExecution
last, as
in: with BeforeAndAfter with ParallelTestExecution
. For more details, see the documentation
for the runTest
method.
- Self Type
- ParallelTestExecution with Suite
- Source
- ParallelTestExecution.scala
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- ParallelTestExecution
- OneInstancePerTest
- SuiteMixin
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Abstract Value Members
-
abstract
def
expectedTestCount(filter: Filter): Int
The total number of tests that are expected to run when this
Suite
'srun
method is invoked.The total number of tests that are expected to run when this
Suite
'srun
method is invoked.- filter
a
Filter
with which to filter tests to count based on their tags
- Definition Classes
- SuiteMixin
-
abstract
def
nestedSuites: IndexedSeq[Suite]
An immutable
IndexedSeq
of thisSuiteMixin
object's nestedSuite
s.An immutable
IndexedSeq
of thisSuiteMixin
object's nestedSuite
s. If thisSuiteMixin
contains no nestedSuite
s, this method returns an emptyIndexedSeq
.- Definition Classes
- SuiteMixin
-
abstract
def
rerunner: Option[String]
The fully qualified name of the class that can be used to rerun this suite.
The fully qualified name of the class that can be used to rerun this suite.
- Definition Classes
- SuiteMixin
-
abstract
def
runNestedSuites(args: Args): Status
Runs zero to many of this suite's nested suites.
Runs zero to many of this suite's nested suites.
- args
the
Args
for this run- returns
a
Status
object that indicates when all nested suites started by this method have completed, and whether or not a failure occurred.
- Attributes
- protected
- Definition Classes
- SuiteMixin
- Exceptions thrown
NullArgumentException
ifargs
isnull
.
-
abstract
val
styleName: String
This suite's style name.
This suite's style name.
This lifecycle method provides a string that is used to determine whether this suite object's style is one of the chosen styles for the project.
- Definition Classes
- SuiteMixin
-
abstract
def
suiteId: String
A string ID for this
Suite
that is intended to be unique among all suites reported during a run.A string ID for this
Suite
that is intended to be unique among all suites reported during a run.The suite ID is intended to be unique, because ScalaTest does not enforce that it is unique. If it is not unique, then you may not be able to uniquely identify a particular test of a particular suite. This ability is used, for example, to dynamically tag tests as having failed in the previous run when rerunning only failed tests.
- returns
this
Suite
object's ID.
- Definition Classes
- SuiteMixin
-
abstract
def
suiteName: String
A user-friendly suite name for this
Suite
.A user-friendly suite name for this
Suite
.This trait's implementation of this method returns the simple name of this object's class. This trait's implementation of
runNestedSuites
calls this method to obtain a name forReport
s to pass to thesuiteStarting
,suiteCompleted
, andsuiteAborted
methods of theReporter
.- returns
this
Suite
object's suite name.
- Definition Classes
- SuiteMixin
-
abstract
def
tags: Map[String, Set[String]]
A
Map
whose keys areString
names of tagged tests and whose associated values are theSet
of tag names for the test.A
Map
whose keys areString
names of tagged tests and whose associated values are theSet
of tag names for the test. If a test has no associated tags, its name does not appear as a key in the returnedMap
. If thisSuite
contains no tests with tags, this method returns an emptyMap
.Subclasses may override this method to define and/or discover tags in a custom manner, but overriding method implementations should never return an empty
Set
as a value. If a test has no tags, its name should not appear as a key in the returnedMap
.- Definition Classes
- SuiteMixin
-
abstract
def
testDataFor(testName: String, theConfigMap: ConfigMap): TestData
Provides a
TestData
instance for the passed test name, given the passed config map.Provides a
TestData
instance for the passed test name, given the passed config map.This method is used to obtain a
TestData
instance to pass towithFixture(NoArgTest)
andwithFixture(OneArgTest)
and thebeforeEach
andafterEach
methods of traitBeforeAndAfterEach
.- testName
the name of the test for which to return a
TestData
instance- theConfigMap
the config map to include in the returned
TestData
- returns
a
TestData
instance for the specified test, which includes the specified config map
- Definition Classes
- SuiteMixin
-
abstract
def
testNames: Set[String]
A
Set
of test names.A
Set
of test names. If thisSuite
contains no tests, this method returns an emptySet
.Although subclass and subtrait implementations of this method may return a
Set
whose iterator producesString
test names in a well-defined order, the contract of this method does not required a defined order. Subclasses are free to implement this method and return test names in either a defined or undefined order.- Definition Classes
- SuiteMixin
Concrete Value Members
-
final
def
!=(arg0: Any): Boolean
- Definition Classes
- AnyRef → Any
-
final
def
##(): Int
- Definition Classes
- AnyRef → Any
-
final
def
==(arg0: Any): Boolean
- Definition Classes
- AnyRef → Any
-
final
def
asInstanceOf[T0]: T0
- Definition Classes
- Any
-
def
clone(): AnyRef
- Attributes
- protected[java.lang]
- Definition Classes
- AnyRef
- Annotations
- @throws( ... )
-
def
createTestSpecificReporter(testSorter: DistributedTestSorter, testName: String): Reporter
- Attributes
- protected[org.scalatest]
-
final
def
eq(arg0: AnyRef): Boolean
- Definition Classes
- AnyRef
-
def
equals(arg0: Any): Boolean
- Definition Classes
- AnyRef → Any
-
def
finalize(): Unit
- Attributes
- protected[java.lang]
- Definition Classes
- AnyRef
- Annotations
- @throws( classOf[java.lang.Throwable] )
-
final
def
getClass(): Class[_]
- Definition Classes
- AnyRef → Any
-
def
hashCode(): Int
- Definition Classes
- AnyRef → Any
-
final
def
isInstanceOf[T0]: Boolean
- Definition Classes
- Any
-
final
def
ne(arg0: AnyRef): Boolean
- Definition Classes
- AnyRef
-
def
newInstance: Suite with ParallelTestExecution
Construct a new instance of this
Suite
.Construct a new instance of this
Suite
.This trait's implementation of
runTests
invokes this method to create a new instance of thisSuite
for each test. This trait's implementation of this method uses reflection to callthis.getClass.newInstance
. This approach will succeed only if thisSuite
's class has a public, no-arg constructor. In most cases this is likely to be true, because to be instantiated by ScalaTest'sRunner
aSuite
needs a public, no-arg constructor. However, this will not be true of anySuite
defined as an inner class of another class or trait, because every constructor of an inner class type takes a reference to the enclosing instance. In such cases, and in cases where aSuite
class is explicitly defined without a public, no-arg constructor, you will need to override this method to construct a new instance of theSuite
in some other way.Here's an example of how you could override
newInstance
to construct a new instance of an inner class:import org.scalatest.Suite class Outer { class InnerSuite extends Suite with ParallelTestExecution { def testOne() {} def testTwo() {} override def newInstance = new InnerSuite } }
- Definition Classes
- ParallelTestExecution → OneInstancePerTest
-
final
def
notify(): Unit
- Definition Classes
- AnyRef
-
final
def
notifyAll(): Unit
- Definition Classes
- AnyRef
-
def
run(testName: Option[String], args: Args): Status
Modifies the behavior of
super.run
to facilitate parallel test execution.Modifies the behavior of
super.run
to facilitate parallel test execution.This trait's implementation of this method only changes the supertrait implementation if both
testName
andargs.distributedTestSorter
are defined. If eithertestName
orargs.distributedTestSorter
is empty, it simply invokessuper.run
, passing along the sametestName
andargs
object.If both
testName
andargs.distributedTestSorter
are defined, however, this trait's implementation of this method will create a "test-specific reporter" whoseapply
method will invoke theapply
method of theDistributedTestSorter
, which takes a test name as well as the event. It will then invokesuper.run
passing along the sametestName
and anArgs
object that is the same except with the original reporter replaced by the test-specific reporter.- testName
an optional name of one test to execute. If
None
, all relevant tests should be executed. I.e.,None
acts like a wildcard that means execute all relevant tests in thisSuite
.- args
the
Args
for this run- returns
a
Status
object that indicates when all tests and nested suites started by this method have completed, and whether or not a failure occurred.
- Definition Classes
- ParallelTestExecution → SuiteMixin
-
final
def
runTest(testName: String, args: Args): Status
Modifies the behavior of
super.runTest
to facilitate parallel test execution.Modifies the behavior of
super.runTest
to facilitate parallel test execution.This trait's implementation of this method only changes the supertrait implementation if
args.distributor
is defined. Ifargs.distributor
is empty, it simply invokessuper.runTests
, passing along the sametestName
andargs
object.If
args.distributor
is defined, then it uses theargs.runTestInNewInstance
flag to decide what to do. IfrunTestInNewInstance
istrue
, this is the general instance responsible for running all tests, so it first notifiesargs.distributedTestSorter
(if defined) that it is distributing this test by invokingdistributingTest
on it, passing in thetestName
. Then it wraps a new instance of this class, obtained by invokingnewInstance
in a suite whose run method will ensure that only the test whose name was passed to this method astestName
is executed. Finally, this trait's implementation of this method submits this wrapper suite to the distributor.If
runTestInNewInstance
isfalse
, this is the test-specific (distributed) instance, so this trait's implementation of this method simply invokessuper.runTest
, passing along the sametestName
andargs
object, delegating responsibility for actually running the test to the super implementation. Aftersuper.runTest
returns (or completes abruptly by throwing an exception), it notifiesargs.distributedTestSorter
(if defined) that it has completed running the test by invokingcompletedTest
on it, passing in thetestName
.Note: this trait's implementation of this method is
final
to ensure that any other desiredrunTest
behavior is executed by the same thread that executes the test. For example, if you were to mix inBeforeAndAfter
afterParallelTestExecution
, thebefore
andafter
code would be executed by the general instance on the main test thread, rather than by the test-specific instance on the distributed thread. Marking this methodfinal
ensures that traits likeBeforeAndAfter
can only be "super" toParallelTestExecution
and, therefore, that itsbefore
andafter
code will be run by the same distributed thread that runs the test itself.- testName
the name of one test to execute.
- args
the
Args
for this run- returns
a
Status
object that indicates when the test started by this method has completed, and whether or not it failed .
- Attributes
- protected
- Definition Classes
- ParallelTestExecution → OneInstancePerTest → SuiteMixin
-
def
runTests(testName: Option[String], args: Args): Status
Modifies the behavior of
super.runTests
to facilitate parallel test execution.Modifies the behavior of
super.runTests
to facilitate parallel test execution.This trait's implementation of this method always invokes
super.runTests
to delegate toOneInstancePerTest
's implementation, but it may pass in a modifiedargs
object. Ifargs.runTestInNewInstance
isfalse
andargs.distributor
is defined, this trait's implementation of this method will wrap the passedargs.reporter
in a newReporter
that can sort events fired by parallel tests back into sequential order, with a timeout. It will pass this new reporter tosuper.runTests
(inargs.reporter
) as well as a definedDistributedTestSorter
(in args.distributedTestSorter) that can be used to communicate with the sorting reporter. Otherwise, ifargs.runTestInNewInstance
istrue
orargs.distributor
is empty, this trait's implementation of this method simply callssuper.runTests
, passing along the sametestName
andargs
.- testName
an optional name of one test to run. If
None
, all relevant tests should be run. I.e.,None
acts like a wildcard that means run all relevant tests in thisSuite
.- args
the
Args
for this run- returns
a
Status
object that indicates when all tests started by this method have completed, and whether or not a failure occurred.
- Attributes
- protected
- Definition Classes
- ParallelTestExecution → OneInstancePerTest → SuiteMixin
-
def
sortingTimeout: Span
A maximum amount of time to wait for out-of-order events generated by running the tests of this
Suite
in parallel while sorting the events back into a more user-friendly, sequential order.A maximum amount of time to wait for out-of-order events generated by running the tests of this
Suite
in parallel while sorting the events back into a more user-friendly, sequential order.The default implementation of this method returns the value specified via
-T
to Runner, or 2 seconds, if no-T
was supplied.- returns
a maximum amount of time to wait for events while resorting them into sequential order
- Attributes
- protected
-
final
def
synchronized[T0](arg0: ⇒ T0): T0
- Definition Classes
- AnyRef
-
def
toString(): String
- Definition Classes
- AnyRef → Any
-
final
def
wait(): Unit
- Definition Classes
- AnyRef
- Annotations
- @throws( ... )
-
final
def
wait(arg0: Long, arg1: Int): Unit
- Definition Classes
- AnyRef
- Annotations
- @throws( ... )
-
final
def
wait(arg0: Long): Unit
- Definition Classes
- AnyRef
- Annotations
- @throws( ... )